澶у濂?灏忛槼鏉ヤ负澶у瑙ｇ瓟浠ヤ笂鐨勯棶棰樸€俰 english骞虫澘瀛︿範鏈烘€庝箞鏍凤紝i e杩欎釜寰堝浜鸿繕涓嶇煡閬?鐜板湪璁╂垜浠竴璧锋潵鐪嬬湅鍚э紒
1銆乮.聽e. 鏄?鎷変竵璇?id est 鐨勭缉鍐欙紝鎰忔€濇槸鈥滈偅灏辨槸璇淬€佹崲鍙ヨ瘽璇粹€濓紝绛夊悓浜巘hat is / in other锛岀敤鏉ヨ繘涓€姝ヨв閲婂墠闈㈡墍琛ㄦ槑鐨勮鐐广€?/p>
2銆乮.e.鑻?[a瑟 i藧]聽锛涚編 [a瑟 i]"i.e." 鏄敤鏉ュ湪涓€鍙ヨ瘽涔嬪悗鎹㈢鏂瑰紡瑙ｉ噴鎴栨弿杩颁箣鍓嶈鐨勫唴瀹广€?/p>
3銆佷緥锛欼 went to my least favorite place (i.e., the dentist).閲婁箟锛氭垜鍘讳簡鎴戞渶涓嶅枩娆㈢殑鍦版柟锛堢墮鍖伙級銆?/p>
4銆佹墿灞曡祫鏂欏尯鍒嗏€?i.e.鈥濆拰鈥渆.g.鈥漣.e.=in other words / that is鎯崇敤鈥?i.e.鈥濆拰鈥渆.g.鈥濈殑鏃跺€欙紝鎯宠〃杈?in other words 鐨勫惈涔?鍚庨潰鐨勫唴瀹圭敤鏉ヨ鏄庢垨鑰呰в閲婂墠闈㈢殑鏈)锛屽氨鍙互鐩存帴鐢ㄢ€?i.e.鈥濇浛鎹€?/p>
5銆乪.g.=for example鎯宠〃杈緁or example 鐨勬剰鎬濄€?/p>
6銆侀偅涔堬紝鐢╡.g.涓€瀹氭槸娌℃湁閿欑殑銆?/p>
7銆乪.g. 鍜?i.e. 閮芥槸甯︽爣鐐圭鍙凤紝鍦ㄦ寮忕殑鍐欎綔涓璭.g. 鍜?i.e. 浣滀负鎻掑叆璇紝鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑鍓嶅悗閮芥湁銆?/p>
8銆乮.e.缂╁啓璇?abbr. 1.=id est銆愭媺銆戝嵆,鎹㈣█涔婭t weighs ten 1bs., i.e. about 4.5 kg. 瀹冮噸鍗佺,鍗冲ぇ绾﹀洓鐐逛簲鍏枻銆?/p>
9銆?ie缂╁啓璇?abbr. 1.=ion exchange 绂诲瓙浜ゆ崲(浣滅敤)-ie鍚庣紑 suf. 1.(鏋勬垚鍚嶈瘝)琛ㄧず"灏?鑰屽彲鐖?"(濡?dearie)ie缂╁啓璇?abbr. 1.=industrial engineering 宸ヤ笟绠＄悊瀛?.=indo-european姣斿銆?/p>
鏈枃鍒版鍒嗕韩瀹屾瘯锛屽笇鏈涘澶у鏈夋墍甯姪銆?/p>